Monday, 17 January 2011

Inca

Inca (Inca) empire old daughter peoples of the Indians in the region of South America, which has a culture rooted in the foot and includes the land of the Incas Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador, part of Chile and Argentina, they built their capital, Cusco, a city of luxurious and full of temples and palaces are located at a height of 11,000 feet above the level surface Sea in the Andes has been called the Holy City of the Sun, has an area of 990,000 square kilometers

 The word «Anka» means the king or the only son of the sun, and manifestations of alien that he marry his sister sister to preserve the royal blood, called the Queen «Koya», is the two descendants of the sun god in accordance with worship wrong, and said that the descendants of the empire had the four hundred children of this hybrid, and the king has the right to grant an additional wife for the gentry of the elite, and is still the habit to take place now between the rich feudal lords in the jungles of forest «Peru», and «Ecuador», and «Bolivia» and some Latin American countries.

Was the beginning of the Andes in about the year 1100, and lasted until the Spanish conquest in 1532. Incan civilization seemed to the onlookers behind in the form and way of life but left her mark strange and puzzling damage to the myths that say that they came from outer space to the magnificence of the inheritance left him ..

Reach the people of the Incas to build a state of social justice and the government placed her hand on the ground to ensure the people's livelihood, the gold, silver and other metals and herds of cattle and llamas, which in particular the role of transportation. The family was the principal measure in the divisions of government, each group of ten families of the commander is responsible to the Captain, who oversees fifty families who take part in government, and each family a certain amount of crop land, as they were hatching their clothes and make their shoes and Isbikun gold and silver themselves, and the infirm, the sick and the poor throw enough care from the community

Was for the people of the Incas experience in agriculture, where they produce excellent crops and make their drink to bring water from mountain areas to water their fields have been built bridges made of vine branches and willow scheduled ropes.
Alinkjon mastered the fine cotton weave skillfully so that the Spanish conquest, when they thought that the fabric made of silk
After centuries of prosperity, the empire was divided into two sections stood up and destroyed the invading Spanish Empire

Has been detected for the remains of one of the graves where the Incas were found around 1200 in a package places on an area of 5 hectares, each containing the body of at least one, and the number of bodies located in one of the packages on the bodies of seven people are still thousands of them buried beneath the town.
So far been detected 2200 man, woman and child from the rich and the poor to their own food and some clothes and household utensils to be used in the life of the Hereafter
  South America is the third continent of the world in terms of area .. Descend the assets of its population of the continent of Asia .. Lands known as graduated from the tops of the volcanic chain of the Andes along the western coast to the fertile plains in the middle east and crossing the green pastures numerous rivers flowing mostly in the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast. Characterized by fertile lands oozing good in most parts of the continent .. Came to Portugal, followed by the Spaniards in the middle of the sixteenth century during the height of the glory of the European empires and the frantic race to discover the new world as it opened.

 Dazzling from Tnauda European civilization and sovereignty of the existence of a civilization rooted in the foot stretched from northern Ecuador to the Chilean State, built by the Indian peoples seemed to the onlookers behind in the form and way of life but left her mark confusing and legends say they came from outer space to the magnificence of inheritance known civilization «the peoples of the Incas». Surrounded «Cusco» DC four major cities in ways that very precise elegance and slave estimated size from between ten to twenty-five thousand miles is one of the wonders of the construction of the mountains in that historical era, including what is specific to only the king and his family, including what is to the servants, are directed to the four key states represent «Cinchaisoyo» in Colombia and the current «Kontesoio» in Chile and now «Kolacio» in the State of Bolivia and «Antesoio» in Argentina's current and those cities that still exist showing the vast size of the territory of the Inca Empire.

 Cultural heritage of the Incas, there were eight Kings, ranging from the founder Asiturien «Manco Kobhak» and even «The» Erakoa, connect the rule of the royal family up to fourteen generations. When he arrived invaders Europeans to the region during the reign of King «Bachakotk» in 1471 entered a whole generation of kings in a bitter struggle for a long time to spread more of the white man and the fiery political cunning, and the kings of Mwbaderh Incas assassinated in times of one, and sometimes Ihadden until the arrival of supplies from Europe until Spanish Captain could «Martin Garcia» Marriage is for you «Tupac Amarillo» and then capture and get rid of him so that he condemned the imperial capital of Cuzco in 1572 and started plundering from the date of the era of the ancient civilization in about 1200 BC. Captured the Spanish city «Cuzco» capital until destroyed by a powerful earthquake in 1650 ..

The official language of the state called «Runa Simi Runa Simi » She did not write to now, it has been inherited orally, some of their own laws. Inca adopted a law in life to say: you are punishedif you are «a thief or a liar or lazy,» The secret of this law firmly on the grassroots of the people 

 Known to the Incas engineering precise measurements reflected in the presence of sculptors rarely known ancient civilizations like them because they simply did not have to take from any of the civilizations in their region, creating legends and myths about how to move and sculpt the rocks so accurately as if they used the inhabitants of other planets, they built the temples of the sun «Alwakas», and building bridges outstanding «Alshaka» corridors, high mountains and streams, rivers, mountain thundering users ropes woven supported metals on the wooden scaffolding huge, so that pulls the person strand specific pulls it from the summit to summit, while similar to pulleys, and circulated the system engineers are trained to along the road network in the Empire, supported those bridges mail system, known as «Chasski» which was used in which young people strongmen who riding animal «llama» The similarities, which combines the ostrich, and the horse to deliver a letter verbal, physical or banknotes and property taxes you know (Bkobeko), and a distance of more than 250 miles per day between the hammers in a very mountainous aliasing, which shows the wrong Indians Inca, Inca has succeeded to a large extent in the link between rock carved without the Articles of Association

 The word «Anka» means the king or the only son to have fun on Sunday and one of the features that he married his sister, sister to keep the royal blood and called the «Queen Koya» and grandsons of two of the worship of the sun, according to the error is said to be descendants of the imperial children were 400 of this hybrid and the King only the right to grant additional noble wife of the elite .. This is still usually carried out so far between the rich forests in the jungles of »Peru feudal« and «» Ecuador and «» Bolivia and some Latin American countries

 Pyramids were built Inca person known socially as it is the absolute ruler of the class comes after the nobles «» Alaurijones or who have large ears attached to the jewelry heavy and then «Alrona» or public servants of the people and places, or «» Alyankonaz then slaves or «Almitmeyz» one of the manifestations of the kings of the Incas who wants to enter the king should carry great weight on his back and crawled into his eyes and rose from the ground when talking with the king, who is usually surrounded by a number of his wives in order to clear one's mouth when it comes to charm, which may prevent him for the grass-roots involvement King!

The King holds Hodge of gold and clothes to wear the finest types of wool and usually do not touch his feet in the ground and holding a scepter King golden three hawks and wearing a mask golden like a rope «a so-called»Mascaibacha hanging threads of gold, called «in»Olayto and wear a hat and ostrich feathers Hgayn gold and leather cover And wool from the rare Alvicua football loin Almrassa, precious stones and even the French created.

Land along the slopes of the Andes, they found layers of skilled cold in wool spinning, weaving and clothing to avoid evil Yoshhaa cold, rich in gold and precious stones which abound in the Kingdom a natural product of the volcanoes, it is like there in the form at the mouths of rivers without Paljahez States, mining, and it attracted the eyes of the invaders, Spanish after them in the modern history of the Portuguese, known as the mummification of the Incas and the civilizations of ancient Egypt and Nubia of Sudan and built the pyramids in Mexico are now in place to save the mummies of kings «Malikii» and all their belongings, which they claim they will use in the afterlife.

The official language of the state called «Runa Simi Runa Simi» is written so far, but do not pass an oral language, the language of Quechua. Inca adopted a law punishable by life if you say you are «a thief or a liar or» the lazy and the law entered into force on the people at the grassroots level. Reflect the standards of engineering known as the Incas in minutes and is well-known sculptors of ancient civilizations like them because they simply did not have to enter any of the civilizations in the region, and the creation of myths and legends about how those rocks and sculptures as if they were residents of other planets.

 And build the Temple of the Sun «Alwakas», and build suspension bridges «Shaka corridors» between the high mountains and rivers, thundering mountain using ropes woven metal, supported on wooden scaffolding massive withdrawal of a certain person takes a rope and are trained to the highest peak, pulleys and similar to the system engineers to the length of the road network in Empire, supported mail system bridge, known as the «Chasski», which was used by young people who ride a powerful animal, and llamas, which combines the similarities between the ostrich and the horse for the transfer of a verbal message, material, or with foreign currency and real estate taxes, known as «Kobeko» and beyond a distance of 250 miles per day between the villages and hammers in the slalom mountain very, indicating a good Indian Inca, has succeeded the Inca to a large extent in the relationship between the rocks carved with the Commonwealth of materials, and the words of the houses built in a large class of existing rocks.

In stunned lap mountain overlooking the valley for agriculture, including the bedrooms and lounge food stores, as required, both of ventilation and light technical skills Bonaml archaeologists have been given knowledge of the roles so nice Almighty, due to the fact that the nature of the belt of volcanoes known on behalf of one month from the earthquakes in the world, making it Ihtaton not to resort to the use of clay, but adopted by the Assembly to drill on a piece of rock and one of the residents of the housing on a large scale, making it suitable to their towns and villages, a school for architects and modern even now. God has endowed art from the traps Inca agricultural before all other civilizations in the land fertile volcanic which were not to stand in front of heavy rains in the mountains, but rain created a sophisticated system of irrigation water to come in, such as the dam and then says the ground slowly without firing or loss remember.

 Marry Incas usually at an early age between 15 to 20 years old, and the odd thing is that the husband does not have a hand in the selection, but family, or leaders, or owners of the land, are the ones who chose his wife , And the basic measure of marriage is reproduction numerical where breeding numbers the need for large hands to help at work, and assistance in the harsh mountain life, and usually offers gold, or precious stones, gifts from the husband's family, and offers the bride's family woolen clothes wonderful yarn, and stored grain.

Are women were marginalized to the civilizations of the Inca? It was not women's essential role in the life of the Incas, where reliable aspects of life hand in hand with men in agriculture, animal grazing «alpaca» which is similar to sheep, and raising the children, but that does not prevent the absolute sovereignty of man.

 And built the Inca in the pagan peoples of the strike completely, and animals, and birds such as: Lion mountains or Alcajawar and the owl, and natural features such as: thunder and lightning temples for the worship and protection of the priests are appointed to serve as intermediaries between the public and Iebdonh «The» Erakoa Zachrvo and those temples with gold and precious stones and provide sacrifice for them, such as the slaughter of alien orphan girl did not inform the parents at the beginning of the rainy season .. But some scholars of history, go to the reverence of the sun, and this is called «Tnithm Ante» or the son of the sun and the pyramids built for this purpose to reach the sunlight above the dense forests of the Amazon Tmantm evidence relative and were united after the Empire

Anka Wade called Machu «Picchu comprehensive Bisho», which they consider sacred valley of the river, and cut «Oorobamba» Bible, they are keen to traffic and washing water and the river in the belief that the presence of the supernatural person who passes by , And surprisingly it absorb the stones small pebble from the valley or Even Oashabh placed under the tongue or skin, or even Mkhadahm them, thinking they are the enemies of ignorance, and bring good luck or magic treatment, and increase the power of sex, and the immune system against diseases. Incas excelled in herbal medicine and in particular the requirements of the beauty of the skin and lose weight, Pure and treatment of diseases of the blood and digestive tract, where they discovered that the experience of some of the roots of plants in the forests of the Andes, and the role of the

 When people feel the Incas began operations-term, particularly in the customs of the whole called «Shaman» someone who knows his burial place and the purposes for which will be, and how and how Thanith temporarily return to life after death, they are confident they are in the myths prevalent that people spend only after Three days of the dead and then come back to life in the form of another person

Impressed by the people of the Kingdom of the Incas and American Indians and indigenous people in Latin America and researchers in the ancient civilizations because it did not take any of the civilizations near and grew up in one of the peaks of the roof of the world in addition to the establishment of the Pyramids of huge stone and very accurate, and engineering, and brought huge stones from the mountains to the forests of the middle road remote on the arguments raised by some, and even imagination too much intervention by the foreigners who lived with them, and the rich culture of the Incas to the general circulation of precious stones and precious metals used in the method of sale and purchase of barter in addition to the availability of agricultural wealth reasonable that made it all desirable by Spanish and Portuguese colonists, who stole These are the riches of civilization has been terrible in its various forms, and to this day trying to emulsification wealth of nations and civilizations in various parts of the world in different ways. It remains for us to know that the effects that reflect the origin of the Incas were badly damaged by several earthquakes hit the region at home and on the coasts

          

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